Financial literacy guide

Credit reports: what they contain

Credit reports record information used by lenders and other authorized users to evaluate credit history; systems vary by country.

Credit reportCredit history

Editorial review: August 11, 2026 · Lauren M. Whitfield

Accounts and payment history

Reports can include loans, credit cards, balances, limits, payment status and inquiries.

Not the same as a score

A credit report contains underlying information; a score is a model-generated number based on selected data.

Accuracy matters

Incorrect information can affect lending or other decisions, so official dispute processes exist in many countries.

Use official channels

For U.S. credit reports and disputes, use authorized bureau and government resources rather than companies promising instant fixes.

Educational information only. Use current product terms and the rules that apply in your country. For decisions with significant financial consequences, consider an appropriately qualified professional.